101 師大附中
發表於 : 2012年 5月 12日, 19:25
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http://math.pro/db/thread-1355-1-1.html
計算第 5 題
這題很好玩
x < 2012
n > 6,n! > 2012
[x/n!] = 0
故原式改寫成
[x] + [x/2!] + [x/3!] + [x/4!] + [x/5!] + [x/6!] = 2012
x + x/2! + x/3! + x/4! + x/5! + x/6! > [x] + [x/2!] + [x/3!] + [x/4!] + [x/5!] + [x/6!] = 2012
(1237/720)x > 2012
x ≧ 1172
x = 1172 時,[x] + [x/2!] + [x/3!] + [x/4!] + [x/5!] + [x/6!] = 2011
x = 1173 與 x = 1172 比較只有 [x] 多 1
故所求為 1173
http://math.pro/db/thread-1355-1-1.html
計算第 5 題
這題很好玩
x < 2012
n > 6,n! > 2012
[x/n!] = 0
故原式改寫成
[x] + [x/2!] + [x/3!] + [x/4!] + [x/5!] + [x/6!] = 2012
x + x/2! + x/3! + x/4! + x/5! + x/6! > [x] + [x/2!] + [x/3!] + [x/4!] + [x/5!] + [x/6!] = 2012
(1237/720)x > 2012
x ≧ 1172
x = 1172 時,[x] + [x/2!] + [x/3!] + [x/4!] + [x/5!] + [x/6!] = 2011
x = 1173 與 x = 1172 比較只有 [x] 多 1
故所求為 1173